What is an Effective Filter For Filtering Well Water Sand?
When it comes to filtering well water, you have many solutions, today. Quite a few more than there were several years ago. In order to find the right filter for well water, you need to have your waters tested. Depending on where you live and the depth of the well, a variety of contaminants may be present or there could be none at all.
Newer wells utilize a "filter pack method" which prevents the presence of sand in well water. This also prevents gravel and other sediment from entering the "pumping area".
But, in some older wells, you may still have to deal with well water sand. Any effective sediment filter can remove it. If it's getting into the pump, you may have to call a professional to install a filter pack or even have the depth of your well-hole increased.
If it's noticeable inside your home, you could have a serious problem, since this type of sediment will eventually burn up your pump and replacement will be required. There are many methods for removing small micron-sized sediments, but your primary concern must be the condition of your pump.
Once you conquer the issue of well water sand, you should still have your waters tested for other contaminants. There could be microbes, like bacteria or cryptosporidium. There may be synthetic chemicals that have been found in groundwater samples.
There might also be naturally occurring, but still dangerous substances. Some of them can be removed in processes similar to the prevention of sand in well water. Others require another solution.
If bacteria are found, filtering well water requires a disinfection step. At one time, the only practical method of disinfection was through the use of chemicals, such as chlorine. Today, there are UV light devices for the home that are easy to operate, install and use.
If cryptosporidium or giardia cysts are found, UV light will not kill them. You would need to install submicron filtration devices on every tap that your family drinks out of. You would also need to make sure that you leave the device in the "on" position when washing fresh fruits and vegetables.
If chemical contaminants are present, you would need a carbon block filter for well water. If other organic substances, such as arsenic, are found, reverse osmosis may be required. Many organic substances can be removed through ion exchange. In order to be sure, consult a professional.
Some public suppliers use groundwater for at least a portion of the waters they provide to homes. Chances are if you are service by a public treatment facility, you have chlorine and chlorine byproducts that should be removed before drinking.
If you are a well-owner and you choose to use chlorine for disinfection, you need to take that same step. There are affordable solutions for filtering well water and surface or groundwater. You simply need to know what steps to take.
